Elbow dysfunction severely limits arm movement, and surgical intervention corrects the underlying mechanical issues. The procedure addresses damaged tendons, ligaments, or bone structures within the joint. Because precision is required, the surgical team follows a strict, established protocol. This is what to expect during elbow surgery, and how the process works:
Comprehensive Evaluation
Before the procedure date arrives, the surgeon reviews your medical files completely. Diagnostic imaging clearly reveals the extent of the internal damage present. X-rays reveal bone spurs, and MRI scans detect soft-tissue tears. These detailed images guide the surgeon during the complex operation.
The medical staff thoroughly assesses your overall physical health. They check heart function, and they measure your blood pressure levels. If specific risks exist, the anesthesiologist adjusts the medication plan accordingly, and this preoperative assessment promotes a safer environment for your surgery. They also make sure that you understand the procedure fully and address any concerns or questions you may have before the operation.
General Anesthesia
Anesthesia providers typically administer medication intravenously to induce a deep sleep state before elbow surgery. You remain unconscious throughout, and you feel no pain during surgery. While the medication takes effect, the team continuously monitors your body. Equipment tracks your physiological responses to the anesthesia, and this may include:
- Oxygen saturation levels
- Heart rate rhythm
- Blood pressure readings
Anesthesia is a significant component of many surgical procedures. It provides patient comfort and eliminates pain during the operation. While you remain unconscious, the anesthesia team carefully adapts medication levels based on your body’s responses to maintain safety and stability.
Repaired Damaged Tissue
Once the patient is prepped, the surgeon creates a precise incision. Instruments retract the tissue, and the damaged joint becomes visible. The doctor removes loose bodies or inflamed tissue from the space. Debridement cleans the area, and it prepares the bone surface.
The surgeon locates the torn tendon or ligament within the joint. Because stability is lost, the doctor uses anchors for reattachment. Sutures secure the tendon, and the structure regains its mechanical strength. The repair restores tension to the compromised soft tissue structures.
The team irrigates the site, and they verify the repair integrity. Sterile solution washes away any remaining debris from the joint. After the work is finished, the surgeon closes the incision layers. A sterile bandage covers the wound to prevent external contamination.
Postoperative Care
As the anesthesia wears off, you wake up in recovery. Nursing staff monitors your vital signs during this transition period. Your arm rests in a splint, and movement remains strictly limited. The team provides pain medication to manage your comfort levels. Your care team will also provide detailed instructions for managing the incision site, and you will be advised on when to follow up for suture removal or further evaluation.
Schedule Elbow Surgery Today
Contact a medical office to book your surgical consultation appointment. A team of medical staff can answer questions, and they guide you through scheduling. When you require treatment, an orthopedic surgeon can provide the necessary medical support. Call an orthopedics clinic immediately to discuss your elbow surgery options.


