Abdominal pain often stems from minor digestive issues. It can also signal conditions that require timely medical evaluation. In some cases, a colonoscopy may be recommended to help identify the cause of persistent or unexplained symptoms. Knowing when pain is more than a simple stomach upset can help you get the right care and avoid complications. Here’s more information on the key signs that require medical help for abdominal pain:
Common Causes of Abdominal Pain
Abdominal pain stems from a variety of sources, including minor issues or serious conditions. Here is a list of common causes:
- Gastrointestinal causes include indigestion, food poisoning, constipation, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and gastritis.
- Inflammatory conditions such as appendicitis, pancreatitis, or diverticulitis.
- Reproductive system disorders, including menstrual cramps, ovarian cysts, or endometriosis.
- Urinary system issues, including urinary tract infections (UTIs) and kidney stones.
- Circulatory problems, such as an abdominal aortic aneurysm or reduced blood flow to the intestines.
- Other conditions, such as muscle strain, hernias, or stress-related tension.
Your healthcare provider may recommend a colonoscopy to identify the underlying cause of your abdominal pain.
Severe Signs for Medical Care
While many stomach aches can be managed at home, certain symptoms should prompt you to seek medical help. Seek immediate medical care for the following warning signs:
- Severe, sudden, or persistent pain that does not go away.
- Fever along with your abdominal pain.
- Bloody stools or vomiting blood.
- Swelling or tenderness in the abdomen.
- Unexplained weight loss.
- Pain that worsens with movement or touch.
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes).
These symptoms often point to a serious underlying condition that requires immediate evaluation.
Diagnostic Steps from Doctors
When you see a doctor for abdominal pain, they will begin with a thorough evaluation to identify the cause. The process starts with a physical exam, during which the doctor will gently press on various areas of your abdomen to check for tenderness, swelling, or masses. They will also ask you detailed questions about your pain, including its location, intensity, and duration.
If needed, a doctor may order diagnostic tests to get a clearer picture of what is happening inside your body. Blood tests, urine tests, or stool samples can reveal signs of infection or inflammation. For a detailed look, imaging tests such as an ultrasound, CT scan, or colonoscopy may be recommended to examine your organs directly.
Helpful Home Care
For mild pain from indigestion or gas, you can try some simple remedies at home. You can try drinking plenty of water, avoiding solid foods for a few hours, and trying a bland diet with foods like crackers or bananas. Resting and using a warm compress on your abdomen can also provide relief.
Seek emergency care if you experience severe pain, have a fever, notice blood in your vomit or stool, or have a rigid, hard abdomen. These could be signs of a medical emergency; you should not wait to see if the pain improves on its own. Recognizing the difference between minor and severe symptoms assists you in taking appropriate action.
Schedule Your Colonoscopy Consultation Today
Understanding when to seek medical care for abdominal pain is a key part of managing your health. While minor issues can often be handled at home, severe or persistent symptoms require a professional evaluation. Procedures such as a colonoscopy help diagnose the cause of your pain and detect serious conditions early. For persistent abdominal pain or other concerning symptoms, contact a trusted healthcare provider near you to schedule your colonoscopy consultation today.


